Office 020 7946 0196 · Mon to Fri 8:00 to 17:30 · Tottenham Hale, N17Survey visits are free
QUINLAN & DAUGHTER Book a survey

How we work

How a job runs, and when you pay

From the first phone call to the final certificate, a typical permitted development loft takes six to seven months, and about ten weeks of that is building. A planning application adds two to three months. Here is every step, who does it, how long it takes and what it costs.

The programme

Choose the route to see the weeks. Bars show when each step happens, counted from the first call.

About 26 to 30 weeks from first call to final certificate

Step by step

  1. 01

    First call

    Ring the office or book a visit online. We ask about the house and what you want from it, then look up your address on the council's planning register: conservation area, Article 4 direction, earlier applications on the house and next door. If something rules out what you have in mind, we tell you then.

    CAROL OR NIAMH · 10 TO 15 MINUTES · FREE

  2. 02

    Survey visit

    One of us comes to the house for an hour or so. We go up into the loft and measure the ridge height, look at the party walls, the purlins and the chimney breasts, check where the stair could go and where the soil stack is, and look at what the neighbours have built. Then we sit down with you and talk through the options. A written budget estimate follows within five working days.

    NIAMH OR PAT · 60 TO 90 MINUTES · FREE

  3. 03

    Design

    If you want to go ahead, we start the design stage. Priya and Niamh do a full measured survey, then Niamh draws the existing and proposed plans, sections and elevations and builds a 3D model so you can see the room under the slope. You get two rounds of changes. Once the layout is agreed, the structural engineer does the calculations.

    NIAMH AND PRIYA · 2 TO 4 WEEKS · £2,950 FOR A LOFT, £3,600 FOR AN EXTENSION: HALF ON INSTRUCTION, HALF WHEN THE DRAWINGS ARE ISSUED, DEDUCTED IN FULL FROM THE BUILD PRICE IF WE BUILD IT

  4. 04

    Planning route

    We submit the lawful development certificate application (six to ten weeks), the planning application (eight-week target; allow up to thirteen) or the prior approval (42 days). Niamh deals with the planning officer and tells you as soon as there's news.

    NIAMH · 6 TO 13 WEEKS · COUNCIL FEE INCLUDED IN THE BUILD PRICE; IF YOU DON'T BUILD WITH US, WE RECHARGE IT AT COST

  5. 05

    Party wall notices

    As soon as the drawings are fixed, we meet your neighbours with them and then serve the notices on your behalf: two months for work to a party wall, such as steels bearing on it or raising it; one month for a new wall on the boundary or for foundations near their house. Neighbours have 14 days to reply. If they consent in writing, that's the end of it. If they don't reply or ask for a surveyor, surveyors agree a party wall award before work starts. The notices run alongside the council's decision, so they rarely hold up the start.

    NIAMH · 2 MONTHS FOR MOST LOFTS · NOTICES FREE; SURVEYORS' FEES, IF ANY, PAID BY YOU DIRECTLY

  6. 06

    Building regulations

    We make a full plans application to the council's building control team, or to a registered building control approver if that's quicker, with the drawings and the engineer's calculations. A decision usually takes about five weeks. It runs at the same time as the planning route.

    NIAMH · ABOUT 5 WEEKS · FEE INCLUDED IN THE BUILD PRICE

  7. 07

    Fixed price and contract

    Once the approvals are in or nearly in, you get a fixed price with a schedule of works, the drawings, a week-by-week programme and the payment stages below. The contract names Niamh as principal designer and the firm as principal contractor. We usually sign it at your kitchen table, which means you have 14 days to change your mind (see Your right to cancel, below). We're currently booking starts about ten weeks ahead.

    PAT AND NIAMH · A WEEK TO PREPARE · BOOKING PAYMENT 10%, INVOICED AFTER THE 14-DAY CANCELLATION PERIOD

  8. 08

    Build

    Jonah runs the site every day. For a rear dormer it goes roughly like this: week 1, scaffold and temporary roof; week 2, steels and new floor; week 3, dormer frame; week 4, watertight with windows in; week 5, first fix electrics and plumbing and insulation; week 6, building control's pre-plaster inspection and plasterboard; week 7, we break through into the house and build the stair; week 8, plaster and second fix; week 9, shower room and decoration; week 10, snagging, scaffold down, clean. You get a short written note from Jonah every Friday.

    JONAH AND THE TEAM · 6 TO 17 WEEKS DEPENDING ON THE LOFT · STAGE PAYMENTS, SEE BELOW

  9. 09

    Sign-off

    Building control carries out a final inspection and issues the completion certificate. Under the building regulations, you as the client, Niamh as principal designer and the firm as principal contractor each sign a statement that the work complies to the best of our knowledge, and we send them in with the completion notice. You get a folder with the drawings, the planning or lawful development decision, the party wall paperwork, the completion certificate, the electrical certificate, the alarm commissioning sheet and the product guarantees.

    NIAMH AND CAROL · 1 TO 3 WEEKS AFTER WE FINISH · PRACTICAL COMPLETION PAYMENT

  10. 10

    Aftercare

    Six months after handover we come back for an hour, go round with you and fix anything that's ours to fix: a door that's dropped, a crack in the new plaster as the timber settles. Then we release the retention. For two years after that, small adjustments are free.

    PAT OR JONAH · ONE VISIT AT 6 MONTHS · RETENTION RELEASED

When you pay

You pay for work after it's done, not before. The booking payment secures your start date and lets us order steel and windows; after that, each stage is invoiced once it's finished and you've seen it. Invoices are payable within seven days by bank transfer. We never take cash, and we never ask for money for materials up front.

Lofts

StageWhenShare of the build price
Booking paymentAfter the 14-day cancellation period10%
Steel inSteels and new floor joists fitted, usually week 220%
WatertightDormer roofed, windows in, usually week 425%
BoardedPre-plaster inspection passed, usually week 620%
Second fixPlastered, stair in, doors hung, usually week 815%
Practical completionScaffold down, snagging done, completion notice sent7.5%
RetentionSix-month defects visit done2.5%

Extensions

StageWhenShare of the build price
Booking paymentAfter the 14-day cancellation period10%
Foundations and drainageInspected by building control20%
Walls and steelWalls to roof level, steel beam in20%
WatertightRoof on, glazing and doors in20%
First fix and plasterServices in, plastered15%
Practical completionSnagging done, completion notice sent12.5%
RetentionSix-month defects visit done2.5%

The design stage fee is separate and deducted in full from the build price. Changes you ask for during the build are priced in writing before we do them.

Your right to cancel

When you sign a contract with us somewhere other than our office, usually at your home after a visit, the law gives you 14 days to cancel without giving a reason. We give you the cancellation information and a cancellation form with the contract. We don't start work or take the booking payment during those 14 days, unless you ask us in writing to start sooner; if you do and then cancel, you pay only for the work done up to that point. If you cancel, any money you've paid comes back within 14 days.

Who's responsible for what

Since 1 October 2023, the building regulations have given named people legal duties on every project. On a job with more than one contractor there must be a principal designer and a principal contractor, appointed in writing. As a homeowner you are a domestic client, and the law moves your duties onto the people you appoint: on our jobs, the firm as principal contractor carries them, unless you agree in writing that Niamh as principal designer should. In practice it means one firm is responsible for making sure the design and the build comply, and for checking that everyone working on your house is competent to do it. The same idea runs through the construction health and safety rules: we plan the job, keep the site safe and keep you and your neighbours away from the risks.

Living with a build

Staying at home

Almost everyone does, for a loft. Until we break through, all the work happens from the scaffold and the house is barely touched. The week the stair goes in is dusty; we seal the landing with a zip door and protect the stairs and floors.

Hours

We work 8:00 to 18:00 on weekdays and 8:00 to 13:00 on Saturdays, and never do noisy work on Sundays or bank holidays.

Neighbours

Before we start, we put a letter through the doors either side and opposite, with Jonah's number. We tell them before anything noisy, like cutting steel or breaking out a chimney breast.

The street

We apply to the council for the scaffold licence and any parking bay suspension for deliveries. Waste goes in bags collected by our own truck, which keeps skips off the road on most jobs.

Toilet and water

The team use a portable toilet on site or in the garden, not yours.

Changes

If you want to change something mid-build, we price it in writing and only do it once you've agreed.

Start with a survey visit

An hour in your loft with a tape and a torch, then a written budget estimate within five working days.

CONCEPT SITE

CONCEPT SITE

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Quinlan & Daughter is a fictional business. This site was made by Oski Marketing to show what we build for trades.

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